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內容簡介: |
本书的两大编写原则:
就物理学的基本概念和基本原理为学生提供一个清晰、富有逻辑性的讲解;
通过大量、有趣的日常生活中的真实例子加强读者对基本概念及原理的理解。
全书涵盖了经典物理学的基本内容,.并简要介绍了近代物蠏的内容,共分6部分:牛顿力学及流体;碰撞、机械波及声学;热力学;电学和磁学;光学;相对论。
本书的整体风格是强调“易学”,注重启发性、紧密联系生活实际,主要特色有:
“General Problem-Solving Strategy”为读者提供了一个解答一般性题目的详尽方法,并将这种解题方法贯穿在全书的每个例题中;
大约13的例题都包含“What If?”这样的问题.即在解题完成后,改变题目中的某些条件,让读者考虑各个待求量会相应地如何变化。这有助于鼓励读者去思考例题的结果,而且也能帮助他们对原理进行概念性的理解;
贯穿在书中的大量的“Quick Quiz”可用来检验读者对物理概念的掌握程度;
本书提供的两百多个“Pitfall Preventions”能帮助读者在学习中尽量避免常见错误和误解。
本书可作为高等院校理工科各专业的大学物理双语课教材,也可供相关教师及自学爱好者参考之用。
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目錄:
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PART 1:MECHANICs
1.Physics and Measurement
2.Motion in One Dimension
3.vCctors
4.Motion in Two Dimensions
5.The Laws of Morion
6.Circular Motion and Other Applications of Newton''s Laws
7.Energy of a System
8.Conservation of Energy
9.Linear Momentum and Collisions
10.Rotation of a Rigid Object About a Fixed Axis
11.Angular Momentum
12.Static Equilibrium and Elasticity
13.Universal Gravitation
14.FIuid Mechanics
PAIT 2:0SCILLATl0Ns AND MECHANICAL WAVES
15.Oscillatory Motion
16.Wave Motion
17.Sound Waves
18.Superposition and Standing Waves
PART 3:THERMODYNAMICs
19.Temperature
20.The First Law of Thermodynamics
21.The Kinetic Theory of Gases
22.Heat Engines,Entropy,and the Second Law of Thermodynamics
PART 4: ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM
23. Electric Fields
24. Gauss''s Law
25. Electric Potential
26. Capacitance and Dielectrics
27. Current and Resistance
28. Direct-Current Circuits
29. Magnetic Fields
30. Sources of the Magnetic Field
31. Faraday''s Law
32. Inductance
33. Alternating-Current Circuits
34. Electromagnetic Waves
PART 5: LIGHT AND OPTICS
35. The Nature of Light and .the Principles of Ray Optics
36. Image Formation
37. Wave Optics
38. Diffraction Patterns and Polarization
PART 6: MODERN PHYSICS
39. Relativity
Appendix A: Tables
Appendix B: Periodic Table of the Elements
Appendix C: SI Units
Answers to Quick Quizzes and Odd-Numbered Problems
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